The name of Holbox means in Mayan language Black Hole, It is an island that belongs to the state of Quintana Roo, and it is located on the north coast of the Yucatan Peninsula. Its particular location between the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea makes the island a strategic point for the reproduction of marine and coastal fauna. For many centuries this island was a hive of pirates, due to its strategic position that allowed them a safe haven. It was until 1873 when the first European colonizer decided to set up his residence on this Island. During the 80’s Holbox became known as a leisure resort, but it was until the beginning of the 90’s when they started to build small hotels and more people began to arrive to populate the island. The last population census in 2010 registered a population of 1486 inhabitants. Today Holbox is part of the biosphere reserve and protected area of flora and fauna called Yum Balam which means Lord Jaguar. This reserve and protected area was decreed by the Mexican government in 1994. This region is a natural refuge of several species in danger of extinction and observation.

##### HOLBOX ATTRACTIONS ###### THE BIRDS ISLAND This is a beautiful and quiet island located only 30 minutes away from Holbox, where you can observe a variety of birds and other species such as flamingos, pelicans, and ducks, among them, all in their natural habitat. About 155 bird species have been found on this island. Some only at certain stations and others permanently. From the beginning of April to the end of October you can observe flocks of flamingos. There are also iguanas, snakes, crabs, and a variety of plants and trees. ###### PASSION ISLAND It is located only 15 minutes from Holbox. This island is a tropical paradise located away from all noises and civilization. The whole atmosphere of this island is extremely relaxing. You can enjoy pleasant moments of absolute calm facing the sea. ###### YALAHU CENOTE This cenote is a large natural pool with fresh water and surrounded by plants, trees and shrubs. It is located 30 minutes away from Holbox and for a long time was the main source of fresh water supply for the inhabitants of the island. Today, this cenote is tourist attraction and part of the protected nature reserve. ###### CABO CATOCHE It is a half- inhabited island where nature is the best attraction. Trees, shrubs and palm trees provide a cool shade, while the soft sands invite you to stroll along the coast. You can reach Cabo Catoche from Holbox, renting a boat which includes a snorkeling tour. This is a beautiful island surrounded by lush vegetation and full of history. Its ruins are an essential part of colonizing Christianity. ###### FISHING IN HOLBOX This is one of the main activities that the inhabitants adopted as their main economy source. July and August are the most recommended months for fishing, because at this time several marine species migrate to the waters of the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, in search of a better climate. Among the fishes catching in the season are: Esmedregal, Macabi, Barracuda, Pargo, Mero and Mackerel. There are fishing trips available with fishermen on the pier. ###### WHALE SHARK The environment around Holbox is excellent for whale shark watching, during the months of May to September. You can also observe dolphins and turtles. ###### BOCA IGLESIA In this place was built the first Catholic Church in Latin America. Currently the way to get to Boca Iglesia is somewhat complicated. The only way to get there is renting a boat from Holbox Island. The building is covered with trees and vegetation. A rocky hill is supporting the church. The place also has a cemetery covered by vegetation. The community of this place still live with their traditions, and their economy is related to fishing. Want to visit other destinations? Check it all !